My Mountain Lion Encounter

All Along the Watchtower
Jimmy Hendrix

The Mountain Lion

…while outside in the cold distance,
a wild cat did growl,
two riders were aproachin’
and the wind began to howl…

Bob Dylan, ‘All Along the Watchtower’

   We had known that there were always Mountain Lions here, but they always run from people, don’t they?  I have been near two wild lions that I know of, and doubtless many more. I have walked these roads and hills at all times of the day and night, but always felt confidant that I would be returning home. I often thought of the animals that sat along the trails in the brush, waiting for me to pass so that they may again return to their animal ways in the absence of the human presence. I never had a great deal of fear of animals, the Coyote, the Badger, the Bobcat, the Bear would all retreat to the path sides when I was getting near, and the Lions would retreat before I would ever realize I was near them for the most part.
   My instincts told me that the animals would be reluctant to be in human company unless they had become acclimated through constant contact and being provided, intentionally or not with food.
   I was the TOP of the food chain, the epitome of the top species in the area. The one that all other animals avoid out of instinctive fear.
   How arrogant of me to think that all the animal kingdom was afraid of me, because it turns out, not all do all the time.
 

   Neighbors had been seeing a large lion around here for the last year on a near constant basis. In this area of few houses for a multi-mile stretch of canyon with a high deer population, shade, shelter, and remoteness one would expect a couple lions to be in the area. But this animal has been suspected of taking livestock, namely goats. But due to the size of the animal it could be said that the animal is deriving the very highest amount of food from the native fauna and not man’s domesticated animals.

   A couple nights ago on 2/22/99 our son Jimmie came home at about 8 PM and saw a very large mountain lion in the driveway sitting near our parked trucks, maybe 15 feet from the house. It was staring at the wood pile, where presumably our cats were hiding. It ran away when Jimmies’ car got within 20 feet. Across the driveway and into the oak canyon it went.

   I felt sad for myself that I had not been able to see this cat myself. But I had something much, much better coming to me.

   The next night, while in the driveway at dusk working on something on the back of the truck I heard the bushes on the side of the driveway rustling, the side the cat had disappeared into the night before. The sound sent a tiny bit of apprehension through my body. But, hey, I’ve always known there were lions around me, and as long as they are not cornered they are ok. As long as you are not near their cubs they are ok. I mean, they run away from you, don’t they?
   It was at that time that I saw my neighbor across the hill traveling through the hillside brush, flashlight in hand. Hollering to each other and straining to hear we greet each other. He is on the hillside looking for his lost goat he explains. Now he has only one left, I recall last summer him having a half dozen grazing on the hillside. “I had one that disappeared last month” I hollered to him. And told him of the cat that Jimmie had seen the night before. We laughed about my apprehension from the brush rustling, and went about our business.
  The next evening, after work, Vickie my wife told me that our last goat Angie had not come over to the feeding area. She is fenced into a half acre to graze that small piece intensively, she used to have a couple other goat helpers. So the area is well grazed with less brush than would have been found a year before. But you still cannot see to the end very well, it is nearly 200 feet to the back gate there. The area is fenced roughly triangular and narrows to a corner yet is 100 feet at the wide area.
   One cannot easily see the gate at the end from the gate we use to access it from the wide front. The goat could have been toward the back at any time, and been hard to see at some points due to the heavy branch and leaf structure of the live oak trees. So we did not worry till the next morning when she did not show up for her morning rations which she never missed.
   That afternoon Vickie went to look through the large tall  and heavy front gate to peer into the canyon area. On the way walking the fifty feet from the house to this gate she saw what she took to be a large brown dog running across the hillside behind our garden. It ran along the hillside and into the depths of the oak trees within the canyon.
   She told me of this when I came home, but I did not expect that this ‘dog’ might actually be a lion. I decided that the lion might have taken the goat, but that it would probably carry it a ways up the canyon farther from our house.  And I expected no problems with wild animals, after all, lions run from you, don’t they?
   Opening the large heavy well hung easy to swing front gate I entered the small side canyon our house is built beside, I ventured into the fairly clear ground of the canyon, covered with oak leaves, and small clumps of grasses and forbs cover the ground. There is also a light coating of duff, small branches and twigs that litter the ground under and between these trees.
   It was not quite dusk, being 5:30 PM at a time of year when it gets dark at 6:30. I walked underneath the thick canopy of the Live Oaks, many of these trees so large one could barely wrap ones arms around them, they grow fairly thickly. But there is a good tree-ground clearance due to the goats reaching as high as they can, and some selective pruning I have done, to increase the leaf ground clearance so the grass burning will not likely cause the oaks to flare up. Once inside the canopy one can see 50 feet or more quite easily, and I scanned the ground for signs of the goat, I inspected the barbed wire topping the field fencing around for signs of the wool of this goat. But I saw nothing. Due to the rocky soil footprints are not easily retained and I saw no sign of anything other than the narrow trail I was walking on, part of an old game trail, and trod by the goats.
   On and on I walked, the area narrowing as I approach the triangular area at the end where our last gate is. One last tree to pass, one of the largest in this side canyon. Under it’s massive branches I passed on my way to the gate at the end. The usually closed gate was open, I have a piece of chain I merely wrap around the post, the goats had never pushed against the gate hard enough to open it. I went through the open gate to get to the next forty feet farther. Due to the practice of building two sets of fences between properties, there was at this area due to the rough terrain a large area between the fences, an area into which livestock sometimes escaped and were contained until they were herded back home and the fence repaired.  I crossed the fifty foot area, skirting the small bushes that grew in this area which got no regular grazing. Looking across the next gate I noticed nothing to give an indication of the lost goat.
   Then my attention was taken by the sound of a tightly stretched fence with something running into it. Looking back I saw a very large mountain lion running into the fence by the oak tree I had passed under before getting to my own open gate. The cat was trying to run from me, like lions always do, and this animal was so spooked that she has forgotten about the fence.
   I was amused by this aspect of animal nobility gone haywire, and laughed aloud. I wasn’t afraid of this cat, once it saw the open gate it would pass through it, toward me till past the gate, and then most certainly up the hillside it had just been running toward.
   So I called to the animal in a reassuring tone, telling it I was retreating up the hillside to allow it to pass through the gate and away, so I could then get through the fenced area it was trapped in.
   The animal looked at me, calmed down and started indeed walking toward the gate as I retreated some up the opposite side of the canyon than it had been trying to get to. The animal was out the gate, and then came walking toward me, I waved my arms and hollered “hey! You’re going the wrong way”. The animal then instead of turning and running away crouched down about 45 feet from me, low to the ground, her baleful eyes glaring at me, she advanced step by careful step, her belly to the ground, her muscles bunched and like springs under the sleek hide,
    All of a sudden it occurred to me that this cat was coming after me! I had not thought that this would happen to me! I am 6′4″ and weigh 230 lbs. Lions would not want to take on a person like me, especially now that I know she is here. She should be leaving, running away instead of coming after me.
Step by step she advanced toward me, her neck strung along the ground, her chin just inches from the oak leaf strewn dun colored ground. She did not slow down as I spread my arms wide to appear larger and hollered at her, she kept coming.
   I pulled the knife I carry always, a small 3.5 inch BUCK 102, I spread my arms again and hollered at the cat, still it came, slowly, calculating, sizing me up.
   I took a half dozen steps up the hillside but the deep leaf litter makes one slip down the hill some, I was getting into deeper brush here, and did not want this cat being able to get twenty feet from me and not be able to see  her. I decided she was a bit away from the gate  having come some twenty feet from the gate to come after me. I retreated straight down the hillside she had been coming toward me up diagonally. I went straight down keeping the widest part of my body toward her, thinking my strategy if she sprang at me. I assumed she would get within twenty feet or so and then make a low hard fast rush at me, coming up to get my upper half in those claws and my neck in her jaws. My instinct would be to put up my left arm and let her take it as I tried to get my right arm behind her claws sinking the knife hopefully at least once into the cats chest. I figured that the knife would be wrenched from my hand as the animal either pressed to me and bit me to pieces, or when she would try to get away having been injured. At the very best I figured to come out of it with a half torn-off arm, and hundreds of stitches if I got through it alive if she did charge.
   So it was important to me to not do any of the things that would cause her to charge me. Strangely enough my mind raced through all of the scenarios, the brain cells were opening all the files that dealt with proper behavior in this kind of situation. ‘Don’t turn your back and run, you’ll be an attractive target. Don’t look the animal in the eye, that’s a challenge. Be mindful of your stature and body language, make yourself look as large as you can, pick up anything you can to make yourself appear larger. Open your jacket or shirt to appear wider to the animal. Let it know you’re aware of its presence. Don’t hunch over, appear as big and strong and healthy as you can. Project the image of the healthy one of the tribe, the predators usually take the weak and injured.
   I did not want to have to pull my arms in to unbutton my shirt, because I had the sense that this animal already knew many of my capabilities, and if I had my attention diverted it would take that as the moment to strike. I merely held my arms out and retreated straight down the hillside toward the  creek. This mainly kept us from getting much closer together because she halted when I started down, it seemed she was watchful of what I was doing and wanted to establish my next moves before she reacted. I got to the creek bottom and squatted down about 30 feet from her and picked up the only good sized piece of wood on the ground. But it was so large, it was about twelve feet long, and as thick as my thigh. Trying to pick up the heavy piece of oak, and still keeping my knife in hand I struggled to keep the heavy end higher than my body, I figured if the cat jumped toward me from it’s higher elevation it would be slowed a bit by the large log and my force pushing it into the cat. I had to walk toward the cat to get to the gate, the cat was part of the way up the bank, and  twenty feet from the gate, , When I passed it at one point there was no more than 16 feet between us. I made it to the gate, and walked through it. I shut it behind me, but did not wrap the chain around it. I continued walking away from the cat, and in not many steps was away from the gate and losing sight of it in the light brush between us. Then, it jumped the gate, and was on the same side as me, low to the ground and advancing towards me again.
   “This cat really wants to eat me!” I thought, part of me wanted to run of course, but the rational part of me kept me from running for it. Whenever I increased my walking speed a bit the cat got into a bit of a trot that seemed like the prelude to a full fledged rush and pounce. When I slowed down a bit the animal slowed down and started that low steady creep towards me again. When I went too slow the slow steady creep towards me came within twenty five feet or so, and the animal seemed to become ready to make a quick rush, it’s hindquarters would bunch up a bit, and the shoulders would tense as if in preparation for a quick couple jumps and a pounce.
   The whole time the animal did seem to be sizing me up. It appeared to be regarding me in the same way it might a buck deer in full antlered splendor. It seemed to realize that I had some protection system, like the buck deer does, yet it seemed to know that it could take me down with little risk of injury if it got me unaware. All it needed to do was to follow me for a time and I would likely trip over a log or stone. Or I would weary of the backwards walk and turn away for a second. The odds were in the favor of the cat as long as I stayed within the forested area where it felt most at ease.
   The gate was getting nearer, I had been taking quick looks behind to study the path and avoid obstacles. I saw the seven foot tall gate looming nearer, the cat was maintaining her same overall distance of 30 to 35 feet. When I was twenty feet from the gate, near the end of the oak trees I started a sprint to the gate, getting to it I shut it behind me and latched it.
   Looking behind I saw the lion, standing straight legged to see over the forest debris, looking at me behind the gate, I think she had stopped when I took off running into the clear area.
   I ran into the house and my wife told me afterwards that my lips were white.
   It was a very fun experience to have had now that it is all done. Although at the time I figured that this animal was really devoted to the idea of eating me, and saw no difference between me and the common deer around here.
   I was food, this lion saw me as common prey, something that might have some defensive mechanisms, but you must merely take it while it’s defenses are down.
   This was a new experience for me, it was exciting while it lasted, I was thinking at the time it was happening how rare an occurrence this is, how many people now days have such a thing happen to them? Not many I would think. Yet I knew the odds seemed to be 50/50 that the animal would attack, it seemed committed to the attack if the proper circumstances (for it) presented themselves. Therefor much of my actions might impact on the reactions of the animal.
   I was very lucky that I was not jumped by the cat while walking below it while it was in the oak tree, looking upon the ground for the goat remains I did not notice the cat in the tree, and doubtless walked within a close distance from it.
   The next day about the same time after work I went to the gate and even made noise and did some calling in a loud voice to warn the cat I was there. I walked toward the gate and there was the cat, she had been drinking from the pool that gathers from a spring in the canyon and makes it such an attractive spot for wildlife. This time she was running from me as I approached from the open area, and peering into the darkness of the oak canopy I saw her stop 50 feet in, and standing sidelong to me she looked at me and then leisurely walked into the depths of the forest.
   As I said, it was an unforgettable experience, and one I shall always treasure.


UPDATE: Dec 2003

  The last article was written a few years before this one. In that time we have heard the lion screaming in the trees behind our house and in the hills near us. It comes occasionally and we can hear it in the evenings and the mornings for about three weeks until it goes off on it’s circuit again to visit other areas in it’s territory. These Pumas have a large territory that can encompass some one hundred square miles. They will make their rounds in this large area. Going from canyon to canyon, sitting in the trees or on the cliffs over water holes and creeks where they know that deer are likely to come by to eat and drink. When they have made a kill they tend to spend a few days eating it, and then they may go on to another creek in their territory to wait for their next victim.

  This lion comes by and spends a few weeks here killing a few deer, and then it goes on to it’s next area on its large circuit. Some of our neighbors have seen it on their back porch, or screaming at their horses from outside their stables. It is here and it is healthy. There is a lot of controversy in the neighborhood regarding this cat. Some want it killed outright, others don’t mind it so much, but have a bit of unease knowing it is here. I am among the latter, I know there are lions here, and I don’t mind that so much, I just wish the darn thing weren’t so dangerous. But I tell ya’, it does keep me on my toes when I go walking outside our house, I scan the trees when I am walking into them, I keep an eye on the cliffs as I walk near them, and when I go into the canyon behind our house where that cat stalked me, and where it killed the deer shown in these photos.

Lion kill...deer fawn

Fawn killed by a mountain lion

The photos above were taken minutes after the lion killed the fawn shown. I just happened to come by after it happened. There were scuff marks nearby showing where the lion had done a short chase after the animal, perhaps fifteen feet. The area where it killed the deer was littered with scraps of hair from the deer, including a large sheet of skin that was torn from the animals flank during the tussle. After killing the fawn the lion dragged it some ten feet away so it could dine in a less dirty area.

Fawn killed in Calif by a mountian lion

This is the third day after the lion killed the deer. It is pretty much totally eaten now, the lion stripped all the flesh off the ribs including eating the ribs tips. The flesh along the spine has been taken off very efficiently. The local dogs discovered the deer today, and one of the legs wound up on the neighbors doorstep a few hundred yards away. The vultures also have found it, and they are working on taking the last of the meat off of it. The lion will not be coming back to eat this anymore. This fawn gave the lion some three days of eating, and I’d imagine there was some thirty pounds of meat that the lion got from this small fawn.

killed by a Puma in California

This is the deer on the sixth day after its untimely demise. The deer has been stripped to the bone totally by the yellowjacket wasps and the vultures. In less than a week there is virtually nothing but bones left. This shows the utility of nature. The animals all get their work done efficiently, taking all organisms to their base level. In time the bones will work their way into the soil, the phosphorus and calcium in them will become part of the soil, just as the deer itself will be dispersed over a large area as the animals that ate some of the deer scatter their scat. This is part of the way that nature spreads everything around, giving a little to all, and very few areas have more than they can use. Any area in nature that has much will see some of that go away to other areas that are not as fortunate.

Lew’s Mountain Lion Info Page

Mountain Lion Attacks On People in the U.S. and Canada

Living with Lions, a personal site with a sensitive yet practical side

A news-like listing of wild animal attacks through the world. Updated often!

How to Avoid or Survive an Encounter with a Mountain Lion

Man saved by his wife when attacked by a California Mountain Lion in Jan 2007

Rivenrock Scorpion

Today I was doing some weeding, and just as I found a rattlesnake a few weeks ago, today I found a scorpion. I filmed the scorpion, it’s not too interesting of a video, but for folks who’ve never really seen a  scorpion, maybe it’ll be fine to watch.

   I’ve been stung by one of these little critters one time, it felt like being poked with a nail, and the skin on my finger turned dark and fell off after a week. Luckily, the skin underneath had hardened some, and the hole in my finger grew back in just fine after a month or so.

 

Rivenrock Cats Screensaver

Free Cats Screensaver

Mi-Mi-Coke, the model cat for our Rivenrock Cactus Screensavers

This is our cat Mi-Mi-Coke.
She is the model cat for our Rivenrock Gardens Cats Screensaver

Our screensavers are free for use by all, feel free to distribute them if you wish…
they all carry one Rivenrock image as the first image,
after that you have only the picturescue images of the screensaver.

A Green Ratsnake

A Green RatsnakeA green ratsnake

I found a snake I have heard of but never seen here before. As I was walking from our orchard back to the house I found him winding his long lithe body around a bunch of grass along the roadside. He has a very smooth skin, so unlike the snakes we normally find here. The coloration is almost a lime green on the upperside, and a lemon yellow on the bottom. This is a most striking and unusual snake. Also, he was very sedate while being held by us, he did not try very hard to get away. But he did keep his eyes on the camera, almost anywhere I held the camera he kept his eyes on it, watching and observing the camera. Also, he had a terrible odor, some kind of a defensive mechanism I suppose, it smelled so like the water snakes I’ve caught before. Senticolis triaspis (Green Ratsnake)

 

On Wild Animals and those who may roam among them

On Wild Animals
and those who may roam among them
Tao Teh Ching
Chapter 50

Being born, we come into life, one day we must enter into death.
Out of ten people, three celebrate and are filled with life,
Three hasten their demise through excess,
And three pass through life without realizing it,
Why is this? They try too hard to protect and preserve this life; thereby they hasten its demise.
But it is said that one in ten knows how to preserve his life by emptying himself to the world and the Way.
Such a one can go into the wilds unmolested by wild beasts;
the tigers claws and rhinoceros horns will find no place to catch him.
And he may enter battle unarmored; sharp points will find no place to pierce him.
Why is this? Because there is no place for death in him.
 

    We’ve had many animals on our porch. They often come up in the middle of the night hoping to find some cat food. On occasion we’ve had some vicious dangerous animals, and other times it is the cute, and always it is interesting and a delight to see these wild animals close up. We’ve had bears on our porch and on the roof. We’ve had a mountain lion near the front door and kill deer in our back yard. We’ve got foxes that come nightly, and deer that nibble the jasmine plant growing on the edge of the porch. The other night Vickie had a tarantula come up to wander around the porch. She said it was among the largest she’s ever seen. The other day she saw a small baby tarantula on the road.

    We’ve had a bear paw at the front window, Opossums in the cat bowls leering at us with those otherworldly teeth, and occasionally, much to our chagrin we get skunks coming by.

    Well, last night Whitie, our Chihuahua dog went berserk in the house while we were sleeping, Vickie heard him and thought he needed to get outside to go to the bathroom. She opened the door and Whitie ran out to do battle with the insurgent skunk. He got sprayed in his open yapping mouth for his trouble. Immediately the front of the house was enveloped with the acrid gagging stench of fresh skunk spray, and we had a smelly whining dog running between Victoria’s legs and into the house where he ran to the bedroom and tried to get under the covers with me who was until this moment in delightful delirious sleep dreaming no doubt of sunny fields and a warm sky. I was so rudely brought out of my slumber by this whining skunked-out dog trying to burrow under the sheets, I woke and grabbed him and handed him to Vickie asking her to lock him into the living room so I could sleep.

    She set him into the living room and closed the bedroom door, he whined at the door for hours while I fitfully slept dreaming of stinky swamps and dead animals. Finally I woke and tiring of his scratching at the door let him in holding him and with trepidation smelling over him a bit. The skunk smell was gone and he smelled pretty clean, as did the house (or was I just used to it? I used to kinda like the smell of tear gas in the Army, maybe something is wrong with me?). So we let him back into the bedroom keeping him on top of the sheets and not letting him under with us.

Stay to the Middle Path, but how people love to leave the road and wander the sidepaths

Chapter 53If I possess even the smallest bits of wisdom,
I would walk the great way,
and my only fear would be in straying from this great road.
The great way is wide and the going is easy,
but how people seem to prefer the side paths.
When the offices of government,
the palaces and temples are richly adorned, and lavishly outfitted…
when the ministers are concerned chiefly with pomp and display;
the fields will be dusty and overgrown with rank weeds,
and the granaries of the land will be bare.
The gentry wear elaborate richly embroidered clothes,
eat and drink in excess with their sharp swords at their sides,
these are surely the robber barons.
This is not in keeping with the Way.

    Many of our neighbors have had their dogs sprayed by skunks, it is common, as is the occasional biting of a dog by a Rattlesnake. There is a dog trainer who comes by in the spring. Local Agricultural Supply stores set up his clinics. He will take your dog for an hour or so to train it to fear Rattlesnakes and stay away from snakes. He places a shock collar around the dog’s neck, and lets him loose in a small field. He has a rattlesnake replica placed in the field. As the dog nears it the replica shakes his fake rattle, if the dog approaches the snake he receives a shock form the collar and associates it with the snake. When he has learned a bit to stay away from the snake a real rattler is placed in the field. This snake has a small muzzle to prevent him from striking (what a job being the snake muzzle-loader Huh?). If the dog appears curious about this snake and looks at it he receives another shock from the collar.

    Now the trainer lets loose a couple of common local snakes such as king snakes and gopher snakes that are helpful snakes that you don’t want dogs killing. If he approaches these beneficial snakes he also gets another shock. In this way the trainer makes the dog stay way from both hazardous and also beneficial snakes alike. It is gratifying to know that the majority of farmers and ranchers do differentiate between hazardous and beneficial species, and most landowners do want to keep the local fauna and flora intact. If they must remove some to make a living, they usually only remove as much as is necessary. And simple economics regulate how much can be removed; if it brings no profit it is not worthwhile removing native species.

    There must be a balance in all things for life to move at a good clip without stalling or overamping. Look for the middle ground, and keep off the side paths.